Learn about DNA. Deoxyribonucleic acid is the blueprint for all living things, but it is so small we can’t usually see it. The role of DNA is to provide our cells information on building proteins; these proteins lead to our individual traits such as eye color, height, dimples, and so much more. The structure of DNA is a double helix and we can model this structure at home. This model is based on the work of Rosalind Franklin, a British Chemist who created an X-ray photograph that provided evidence of the double-helix structure of DNA molecules. We can also extract DNA from a living thing, such as a strawberry, at home. The components of this DNA are so small that it does not look like our model; however, with technology scientists can both see the structure and manipulate the structure to change proteins in organisms. The key concepts and terms explored in this episode include DNA, nucleotides, genes, and genetically modified organisms (GMO's).

Students will take a nature walk and use their phone to document three different patterns on inheritance (Mendelian, Codominance, and Incomplete dominance). Students will then list all possible genotype combinations for the organisms they documented on their nature walk. Modification- students can use pictures from the internet if they cannot go outdoors. 

This video is part of the Learn and Grow with WHRO TV series. Watch Alystra Barefoot teach about character traits.